I don’t doubt John Hussman’s intelligence, but his view of putting money to work in the markets is radically different compared to trend following. Consider an excerpt from his recent analysis:
As of last week, the Market Climate for stocks remained hostile, with a clearly negative expected return/risk profile. Strategic Growth and Strategic International remain tightly hedged. That said, we’re beginning to see some emerging speculative elements in our analysis of market action. When there is ample negative news to smack speculators back to reality, it’s difficult for speculation to get “legs,” but speculation can take on a life of its own even in overvalued markets when there is a pause in flow of fresh concerns. Given our continued expectations of oncoming recession, and the likely inadequacy (from the market’s perspective) of bailout provisions in Europe, my impression is that further speculation is likely to be quickly smacked, but I won’t impose that impression on the objective evidence. While we would expect to retain a tight line of put option protection in any event, measurable improvement in market internals over the next few weeks would likely provoke us to accept a small positive exposure by covering some of our short index calls – at least until overvalued, overbought conditions are joined by overbullish sentiment. I doubt that we’ll observe even that modest constructive shift in the data, but am keeping an open mind. More often, overbought rallies in negative Market Climates (as we observe today) simply fail.
This is a great deal to digest. Multiple fundamental/economic factors coming from seemingly every direction. On the other hand, trend following ignores the need to know and takes a different tact:
- No one can predict the future.
- If you can take the would-be, could-be, should-be out of life and look at what actually is, you have a big advantage over most human beings.
- What matters can be measured, so keep refining your measurements.
- You don’t need to know when something will happen to know that it will.
- Prices can only move up, down, or sideways.
- Losses are a part of life.
- There is only now (Note: Shout to Charles Faulkner).
Now, lets get practical. Answer the following five questions, and you have a trend following trading system:
1. What market do you buy or sell at any time?
2. How much of a market do you buy or sell at any time?
3. When do you buy or sell a market?
4. When do you get out of a losing position?
5. When do you get out of a winning position?
Said another way:
1. What is the state of the market?
2. What is the volatility of the market?
3. What is the equity being traded?
4. What is the system or the trading orientation?
5. What is the risk aversion of the trader or client?
You want to be black or white with this. You do not want gray–which is what I would argue Hussman’s analysis leans toward. If you can accept that mentality, you will have trend following down.
Note: Excerpt also from Trend Commandments.